名词代词短文改错错误类型和解题思路 (一) 名词 命题特点:本来用复数,却用单数.改正方法: (1) 根据名词前的修饰限定成份; (2) 根据上下文的逻辑关系. 如: 1. She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success.(schoolmate改为schoolmates) 2. After class we become stranger at once.(stranger改为strangers) 3. They want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get marks in all my subject. (subject改为subjects) 4. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. (picture改为pictures) 5. There are advantage for students to work while studying at school.(advantage改为advantages) 6. He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests.(ideas改为idea) 7. I looked at his other hands. (hands改为hand) (二)代词命题特点: 1. 女性代词指代男性或相反; 2. 单数指代复数; 3. 代词词性误用。 改正方法:联系上下文的逻辑关系。如: The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.(his改为their) I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei.( who’s改为whose) It was about noon when we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited.(them改为us) Soon I began to enjoy talking to myself on paper as Iwas learning to express me in simple English .(me改为myself) One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher .(showed后加it) Some students may also save up for our college or future use .(our改为their) I took it in me and we walked. (me改为mine) Passage 1 My soccer coach retired in last week. I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party. My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic step of baking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself. I thought the biscuits were really well. My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up. At a party, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them and joked, “I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.” My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter! Passage 2 It is Mother’s Day today.Though it’s a western festival, it’s popular in China now.Mom has a full-time job,so she has to do most of the houseworks.She is a great mother.Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother’s Day.We get up early in the morning.Dad cleaned the house,and then went on shopping.When he came back,I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen.The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favoritiest.At dinner,we said to her,“Happy Mother’s Day!”Mom was grateful and moving. Passage 3 When I was a very young children, my father created a regular practice I remember well years late. Every time he arrived home at end of the day ,we’d greet het at the door. He would ask who we was and pretend not to knowing us, Then he and my mother would have had a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers. While they chat, my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in the top of the fridge. It was both excited and frightening to be up there! My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there. Passage 4 When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city ,but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out . We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so ,we’ll live to regret it . Passage 5 One day , little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him drying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said,“How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried. ” Tony promised her that this would never happen again. ![]() |
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